Pakistan, European shipping firm expected to sign $2 billion investment agreement by Oct. — minister

Pakistan, European shipping firm expected to sign $2 billion investment agreement by Oct. — minister
In this handout photo, taken and released by Karachi Port Trust, a container ship sits docked at the Karachi Port in Karachi on May 29, 2024. (Photo courtesy: KPT)
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Updated 06 June 2024
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Pakistan, European shipping firm expected to sign $2 billion investment agreement by Oct. — minister

Pakistan, European shipping firm expected to sign $2 billion investment agreement by Oct. — minister
  • Statement comes weeks after Maersk CEO Keith Svendsen’s visit to Pakistan to explore investment opportunities
  • Maersk has grown into a leading provider of logistics and supply-chain services across the South Asian country

KARACHI: Pakistan is expected to sign a $2 billion investment deal with a European shipping firm by October this year, the Pakistani maritime affairs minister said on Thursday, amid growing global interest in Pakistani ports.

The statement came weeks after AP Moller–Maersk (Maersk) Chief Executive Officer Keith Svendsen’s visit to Pakistan, where he met top officials to explore opportunities in Pakistan’s maritime sector.

In a statement on Thursday, Maritime Affairs Minister Qaiser Ahmed Sheikh said the European company would invest in logistics and infrastructure at the Karachi Port Trust (KPT).

“A well-known European company has shown interest in investing $2 billion in Karachi Port Trust,” Sheikh said, without naming the firm. “The company is expected to sign the memorandum of understanding by October.”

Sheikh said the European firm also intended to set up a shipbreaking project in Pakistan.

He told Arab News this month that Danish shipping giant Maersk was interested in investing in a terminal and port as well as allied infrastructure, including connecting bridges, in Pakistan.

“We had very good discussions with them and they had shown eagerness and told us that they will submit proposal in a few days,” he said on May 7. “They want to take a terminal. There is some area where there is depth in the sea, where big ships can be anchored.”

Maersk has grown into a leading provider of logistics and supply-chain services across Pakistan. It has around 20 percent market share in Pakistan’s containerized import-export activities, according to Pakistan’s information ministry.

In January, the Danish shipping firm announced new smart logistics and warehouse facilities in China, Norway and Pakistan.

“With a vast network of warehousing and depot facilities across the country, including our flagship logistics hub in Port Qasim, Karachi — a sprawling 27-acre complex encompassing over 650,000 square feet of warehouse space — we ensure unparalleled support to Pakistani exporters and importers,” the shipping company said in a written response to Arab News.

“In total, Maersk now operates over a 1.5 million square feet footprint across 7 cities in Pakistan.”

The South Asian nation has already signed an agreement with Abu Dhabi (AD) Ports Group which is investing about $395 million for the development of a container and cargo terminal under a government-to-government (G2G) agreement between the United Arab Emirates and Pakistan.


Moody's upgrades Pakistani banking sector outlook to 'positive' amid economic challenges

Moody's upgrades Pakistani banking sector outlook to 'positive' amid economic challenges
Updated 19 sec ago
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Moody's upgrades Pakistani banking sector outlook to 'positive' amid economic challenges

Moody's upgrades Pakistani banking sector outlook to 'positive' amid economic challenges
  • Moody’s report says positive outlook reflects Pakistan’s improving macroeconomic conditions
  • Says Pakistan’s long-term debt sustainability remains key risk with its “very weak” fiscal position

KARACHI: Moody’s, a leading global credit rating, research and risk analysis firm on Wednesday upgraded the Pakistani banking sector’s outlook from stable to “positive,” saying it reflected the country’s improving macroeconomic conditions. 

Moody’s Investors Service periodically issues assessment reports to help its clients protect themselves against economic and financial risks.

The assessment comes amid improving macroeconomic conditions in Pakistan, which include inflation slowing to a near-decade low of 1.5 percent in February. Pakistan expects to achieve 3.6 percent economic growth this fiscal year and hopes its foreign exchange reserves increase beyond $13 billion by June. 

“Moody’s Ratings has changed the outlook on Pakistan’s banking system to positive from stable to reflect the banks’ resilient financial performance as well as improving macroeconomic conditions from very weak levels a year ago,” the firm said in a statement. 

Moody’s said the positive outlook also mirrors the government’s Caa2 positive outlook, which the rating agency issued last August. It said Pakistani banks have had significant exposure to the sovereign through their large holdings of government securities, which account for around half of total banking assets.

However, the firm warned that Pakistan’s long-term debt sustainability remains a key risk with its still “very weak” fiscal position, high liquidity and external vulnerability risks.

“We expect the Pakistani economy to expand by 3 percent in 2025, compared with 2.5 percent in 2024 and -0.2 percent in 2023,” Moody’s said. 

It noted that inflation is also significantly easing in the country, which the rating agency said it estimated at around 8 percent for the year 2025 from an average of 23 percent in 2024. 

Moody’s said Pakistan’s problem loan formation will also slow as borrowing costs and inflation reduce, although net interest margins will narrow on the back of interest rate cuts. 

“Banks will maintain adequate capital buffers, supported by subdued loan growth and solid cash generation, despite dividend payouts remaining high,” it said. 

Pakistan has undertaken financial reforms related to its energy and tax sectors and attempted to privatize its loss-making enterprises in line with the IMF’s demands.

Moody’s rating upgrade takes place as a staff mission of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is in Pakistan to hold its first review of the country’s economic performance under its $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) program.


India becomes top source of FDI in Dubai with $3 billion investment

India becomes top source of FDI in Dubai with $3 billion investment
Updated 20 min 26 sec ago
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India becomes top source of FDI in Dubai with $3 billion investment

India becomes top source of FDI in Dubai with $3 billion investment
  • India was top source country with highest FDI capital into Dubai, accounting for 21.5 percent in 2024
  • Business services, software, IT, and real estate were among top sectors of Indian investment

NEW DELHI: India’s foreign direct investment into Dubai surged to over $3 billion in 2024, making the South Asian nation its top investor, the latest data shows.
Dubai’s Department of Economy and Tourism announced earlier this week that the most populous of the UAE’s seven emirates attracted 52.3 billion dirhams ($14.20 billion) in estimated FDI capital in 2024.
India was “the top source country with the highest total estimated FDI capital into Dubai, accounting for 21.5 percent,” the main authority for the planning, supervision and development of Dubai’s business and tourism sectors said in a statement.
The value amounts to about $3.05 billion and was five times higher than in 2023, when India was Dubai’s fifth largest FDI capital contributor.
In 2024, India was followed by the US at 13.7 percent, France with 11 percent, the UK at 10 percent, and Switzerland with 6.9 percent.
India was also the second-largest player in FDI projects to Dubai, accounting for 15 percent of them, preceded only by the UK at 17 percent.
Business leaders saw the surge of Indian investment not only in Dubai but also in the whole UAE as facilitated by a series of bilateral agreements, especially the 2022 UAE-India Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement, which has eliminated trade barriers, lowered tariffs, and eased business operations, making it easier for companies in both countries to access each other’s markets.
Adeeb Ahamed, managing director of LuLu Financial Holdings and chair at the Middle East Council of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry, said it has enabled “remarkable economic collaboration” and allowed Indians “to take full advantage of this favorable (investment) atmosphere.”
In Dubai, business services, software and IT services, consumer products, food and Beverages, and real estate are currently the top sectors representing Indian FDI, according to the FICCI’s data.
“This diversification reflects Indian businesses’ strategic approach to global expansion. The regulatory environment — the 2022 Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement and 2024 Bilateral Investment Treaty have significantly reduced barriers, while world-class infrastructure and bilateral agreements have created an ecosystem where Indian enterprises can truly flourish,” FICCI director general Jyoti Vij told Arab News on Wednesday.
“This meteoric rise from the fifth to first position as Dubai’s top FDI source demonstrates our growing global ambitions and capabilities.”


Pakistan army takes control of main railway station in southwest amid armed operation after train hijacking

Pakistan army takes control of main railway station in southwest amid armed operation after train hijacking
Updated 32 min 18 sec ago
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Pakistan army takes control of main railway station in southwest amid armed operation after train hijacking

Pakistan army takes control of main railway station in southwest amid armed operation after train hijacking
  • BLA separatist group says holding 214 people hostage including military, police and intelligence officials
  • Security official says 190 passengers freed and armed rescue operation ongoing to take back control of train

QUETTA: The Pakistan army took control of a main railway station in the southwestern Balochistan province where dozens of empty coffins were brought on Wednesday, an eyewitness said, as security forces continued a rescue operation to free hundreds of people taken hostage by separatist militants who hijacked a train a day earlier.
The separatist Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) bombed part of a railway track and stormed the Quetta-Peshawar-bound Jaffar Express on Tuesday afternoon in Mushkaaf, an area in the mountainous Bolan range of Balochistan. The group said on Tuesday night it was holding 214 people as hostages, including military, police and intelligence officials, while a security official said 190 passengers had been rescued by Wednesday afternoon. 
The province has been the site of a low-level separatist insurgency for decades, with separatist groups accusing the government of stripping the province’s natural resources and leaving its people mired in poverty. They say security forces routinely abduct, torture, and execute ethnic Baloch, allegations echoed by human rights campaigners. Government officials and security forces strongly deny violating human rights and say they are uplifting the province through development projects, including multi-billion-dollar schemes funded by China.

A Pakistan Army soldier stands guard, after the attack on a train by separatist militants in Bolan, at the railway station in Mushkaf, Balochistan, Pakistan on March 12, 2025. (REUTERS)

On Wednesday afternoon, an Arab News eyewitness described seeing dozens of empty coffins being brought to the Quetta Railway Station in the provincial capital. He said the station was overrun with army personnel while dozens of family members of hostages had arrived in search of their loved ones. These included the family of Amjad Yasin, the 50-year-old driver of the Jaffar Express, who officials said on Tuesday had been killed in the assault. 
“We have been contacting railway officials since yesterday, but no one is telling the truth,” Amir Yasin, the driver’s younger brother, told Arab News. 
“There are multiple reports coming about my brother’s death but how can we believe it until we see his body?” 

Passengers rescued by security forces from a passenger train attacked by insurgents comfort each other upon their arrival at a railway station in Quetta, Pakistan on Wednesday, March 12, 2025. (AP)

Ghulam Muhammad Sumroo, a railway official, told Arab News 16 passengers, including two injured Railway Police officers, had reached Mach Railway Station and were being moved to Quetta, the provincial capital.
Muhammad Abid, a railway employee who was on the train and arrived at Mach Station, described the attack as the most “horrific day” of his life.
“We were sitting in one of the compartments of Jaffar Express when a powerful explosion targeted the train and intense firing started,” he told Arab News over the phone. 
“We hid in the washrooms with other passengers, but then armed men came in and off boarded us from the train,” he added. “After checking our identity cards, they asked us to run on the track. My life flashed before my eyes when I saw dozens of armed men standing on the railway track.”
Muhammad Ashraf, a 68-year-old passenger traveling to Hafizabad in Punjab to meet his daughter, said that when the train departed from Paneer Railway Station, he heard an explosion about seven to eight kilometers into the journey, followed by intense gunfire, saying many people had been killed and injured.

A train carrying empty coffins to the siege site, stands at a railway station in Quetta on March 12, 2025. (AFP)

“Armed men boarded the train and asked everyone to leave the train or prepare to die,” he told Arab News, adding that the militants made the passengers walk on the tracks for three and a half hours on foot.
Ashraf said the militants had detained over 200 passengers, in his rough estimate.
One security official with direct knowledge of the ongoing rescue operation to take back control of the train and free hostages said 190 passengers had been freed and at least 30 militants had been killed. 
He said there were suicide bombers aboard the train, who were using women and children as “human shields.”

“Due to the presence of women and children with suicide bombers, extreme caution is being exercised in the operation,” the official said. “Security forces are continuing their operation to eliminate the remaining terrorists.”
The official said the militants were in touch with their “handlers” in Afghanistan, echoing a common accusation by Pakistani security and government officials that a recent spike in militancy was being orchestrated from the neighboring country. The Taliban rulers in Kabul deny they allow Afghan soil to be used by insurgents to plan or carry out terror attacks.
In a statement issued on Wednesday, the BLA, which has demanded a prisoner exchange within 48 hours, said the Pakistan government was not taking its demands seriously and was trying to free hostages through military action.
“BLA warns the enemy that if the Pakistani army commits any further aggression, even if a single bullet is fired, 10 more personnel will be eliminated,” it said.
“If our demands are not met within [the stipulated] time and the state’s stubbornness continues, then 5 hostages will be eliminated for every passing hour after the ultimatum ends.”


How separatist militants hijacked a train in Pakistan

How separatist militants hijacked a train in Pakistan
Updated 39 min 39 sec ago
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How separatist militants hijacked a train in Pakistan

How separatist militants hijacked a train in Pakistan
  • Jaffar Express was heading to Peshawar city from Quetta with 425 people on board
  • Militants blew up railway tracks, fired at train and trapped locomotive inside tunnel

Pakistani security forces are carrying out a rescue operation to free dozens of passengers taken hostage by separatist militants who hijacked their train in the southwest of the country on Tuesday.

Here is a look at what happened, and the current situation.

THE TRAIN
The Jaffar Express was heading to the city of Peshawar in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province from Quetta, the capital of Balochistan province, with 425 people on board when it was attacked.

The passengers included personnel from the Pakistani army and other security forces who were traveling on leave.

THE ATTACK
Militants blew up the railway tracks and opened fire on the train, killing the driver and trapping the locomotive inside a tunnel before taking control of it.

Some of those rescued said they crouched low when the firing started, while others spoke of passengers who had been injured or killed.

RESCUE OPERATION
Security forces have launched a massive operation to free the hostages, deploying special forces and helicopters, and 155 passengers have been rescued so far.

Some 27 militants have also been killed, sources say.

However, attackers wearing suicide bombs, who have been seated next to some of the hostages, have made the rescue efforts tougher.

THE DEMANDS
Ethnic armed group Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), which has claimed responsibility for the attack, has demanded the release of Baloch political prisoners, activists, and missing persons who it says were abducted by the military, within 48 hours.

It has threatened to start executing the hostages if the government does not fulfil the demand.

GOVERNMENT RESPONSE
Pakistan’s prime minister, Shehbaz Sharif, has condemned the attack and said security officials are “repelling” the militants.

Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi has called the attackers “enemies” of Pakistan and vowed to foil their conspiracy to destabilize the nation.


Pakistani tennis player Talha Waheed sets Guinness World Record for most serves in a minute

Pakistani tennis player Talha Waheed sets Guinness World Record for most serves in a minute
Updated 48 min 28 sec ago
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Pakistani tennis player Talha Waheed sets Guinness World Record for most serves in a minute

Pakistani tennis player Talha Waheed sets Guinness World Record for most serves in a minute
  • Waheed registered 59 serves in one minute, breaking previous record of 42 serves 
  • Tennis player followed three-month training regimen to set the record last November

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani tennis player Talha Waheed has set a new Guinness World Record for the most number of serves in a minute, 59, breaking the previous record of 42, the Pakistan Tennis Federation (PTF) said on Wednesday.

The PTF described Waheed as a seasoned competitor who was featured in national and international matches with “an impressive record” in the 35+, 40+ and 45+ doubles categories, in addition to winning multiple national titles. Waheed has also attained a career-high International Tennis Federation ranking of 144 in the 40+ doubles category.

The Pakistani tennis player followed a “rigorous three-month training regimen” after which he made his official attempt to set the record on Nov. 8, 2024, in Pakistan’s eastern city of Lahore, the PTF said. Waheed adhered strictly to Guinness World Records guidelines in his attempt, the federation said. 

“On March 10, 2025, Waheed received official confirmation from Guinness World Records, declaring him the new world record holder,” the PTF said. 

The previous record was achieved by American tennis player John Perry in 2019, who registered 42 successful serves in one minute. 

PTF President Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi and other tennis players congratulated Waheed on this remarkable achievement.

“Talha’s achievement is unique and securing a place in the Guinness Book of World Records is no easy task,” Qureshi said. “This will serve as a great inspiration and a major boost for tennis in Pakistan.”

Pakistan has a modest tennis presence, with Qureshi being the most successful player to reach Grand Slam finals in doubles. Despite limited infrastructure and funding challenges, the PTF continues to promote the sport to increase international representation in a country where cricket dominates.

Tennis has also taken a step back in the country over the past year with the rise of Padel.

This is not the first time a Pakistani has set a Guinness World Record. Previous record holders include Ali Moeen Nawazish who passed 23 A-level subjects, Naseem Hameed who became South Asia’s fastest woman and the city of Karachi which created the largest human-formed national flag.

Martial artist Muhammad Rashid also holds multiple records for smashing objects, showcasing Pakistan’s global excellence and determination.